One of the earliest public demonstrations of Korean resistance during the Japanese occupation, Samiljeol was initiated by thirty-three core activists who came together at the Taehwa-gwan Restaurant in Seoul and announced the Korean Declaration of Independence.
They then took it to the streets where they were joined by many others, marching and shouting "Manse!" which means "long live Korea". As more and more people joined the procession, the Japanese officials panicked and asked the military forces to intervene. Many of the Korean protesters were arrested, but many more were killed. Apprehended activists were brought to Seodaemun Prison, where they were locked up, tortured, or worse - executed.
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The entrance to Seodaemun Prison History Museum. Ticket prices: 1500 Korean won for adults, 500 Korean won for kids. |
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The Administration Building, used mainly for interrogations. This now serves as the exhibition hall of Seodaemun Prison History Museum. |